Contribution to the knowledge of the burden and prognostic factors of breast cancer in Benin and sub-Saharan Africa

Abstract

The thesis extensively addresses the burden and prognostic factors of breast cancer in Benin and Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Firstly, it unveils an alarming prevalence of late-stage diagnoses and clinically unfavorable prognostic forms. This observation underscores the urgent need to enhance screening strategies and access to systemic treatments and radiotherapy to enable early diagnosis and effective management. Furthermore, the study evaluates care coordination in a context where human and material resources are often limited. The results reveal shortcomings in care coordination and the healthcare system's capacity to ensure continuum of care for patients, underscoring the necessity to strengthen healthcare professionals' capacities and improve patient navigation programs. By implementing concrete measures to address these challenges, there is potential for significant improvement in clinical outcomes and a reduction in the burden of breast cancer for women in Benin and Sub-Saharan Africa more broadly.