Reproduction management in cane-rats breeding. Synthesis of the existing tools and methods

Abstract

Cane rats breeding is now technically well known and reproduction in captivity of this African rodent works well. However, in an economical logic, a good management of the reproduction is essential to enable an optimal productivity of the females. So, sires have to be identified to avoid inbreeding and select the most performant ones. Mating is made in polygamous group. Being lighter than the male, the femalesare brought to the male's pen. An easy and early gestation test by examination of the vaginal mucus color exists and should be made as routine practice. When pregnant, females can be isolated until weaning (what is called temporary mating), or left permanently with the male hi the pen (permanent mating) for an early covering after birth.